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The Word Made Flesh = Good News


Reading for Christmas 1C: John 1:1-18
December 28, 2003

The Rev. Karen Siegfriedt

St. Jude the Apostle Episcopal Church, Cupertino, CA

"In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God...And the Word became flesh and lived among us, and we have seen his glory." [Jn.1]

No one has ever seen God. Even though God is the creator and sustainer of all life and available to those who have faith, knowledge of God does not come by observation or by the accumulation of proofs. However, God does reveal God's self in various ways. The prologue of John (which means the introduction to the Gospel of John) tells of how God fully revealed God's self in the person of Jesus. Let's take a closer look at today's gospel, which contains one of the most well known and theologically profound passages in the Bible, and see if we can incorporate its "good news" into our lives.

There are three different Christmas stories in the Bible (i.e. Matthew, Luke, and John). Matthew's Christmas story includes a dream, angels, Mary, Joseph, magi, King Herod, and the shining star. He traces Jesus' genealogy back to the person of Abraham. Luke takes Jesus' genealogy one step further and traces it back to Adam (or to the beginning of humanity). Luke's gospel includes the annunciation, the holy family's trip from Nazareth to Bethlehem, the inn, the manger scene, the shepherds and their flocks, and a few angels. However, in the Christmas story according to John, there are no angels, no manger, no magi, no virginal conception, no Mary. In order to tell his story on how God became incarnate in the person of Jesus, John borrows from the Greek and Jewish wisdom culture. He uses the word Logos to describe the indwelling of God in the person of Jesus. Logos can be translated as the Word, eternal wisdom, the mind of God, or the creative plan of God that governs the world. John traces Jesus' genealogy back to God at the very beginning. John does not exactly say how this Logos came to dwell in the person of Jesus. He simply declares it to be a fact based on the testimony of those whose lives have been changed by the incarnation. Let me summarize the implications of John's Christmas story, which some people prefer over the birth narratives of Matthew and Luke.

  1. Because Jesus shares the most intimate relationship with God and has the nature of God within his personhood, we can now know and have access to God in ways that beforehand were impossible. The words and works of Jesus are identical to the words and works of God. If we want to know God's will for humanity, all we have to do is look at Jesus. He is the way, the truth, and the life.
  2. Jesus is the Word of God, not the Bible. While the Bible contains the word of God, it is not equal to God. So the next time someone hits you over the head with the Bible to coerce you into following the law, you might gently remind your attacker of this fact. The Word or Logos did not become a book, or an idea, or a dogma. The Logos became a person. The law was given through Moses. But grace and truth came through Jesus. It is through this relationship that we can have life, and have it more abundantly.
  3. How much did God reveal in the person of Jesus? God revealed all that was necessary and relevant for humanity's well being. We call this movement towards well-being, salvation. In a nutshell, God revealed what it means to love one another.
  4. Since the Word of God existed from the beginning and is eternal, God has not and does not confine God's communication to the 33 years of Jesus' ministry on earth. God does not limited God's communication only to Christians. This has ecumenical and interfaith implications. For instance, God chooses to speak through non-Christians and to many different cultures. One can see profound and consistent truths in many of the world's religions. We must celebrate these consistent truths as we try to live in a very pluralistic society. William Temple, a famous 20th century Anglican theologian once said: "All that is noble in the non-Christian systems of thought, or conduct, or worship, is the work of Jesus Christ upon them and within them. By the Word of God-that is to say, by Jesus Christ- Isaiah and Plato and Zoroaster and Buddha and Confucius conceived and uttered such truths as they declared. There is only one divine light; and every person in his measure is enlightened by it." Last month, we had a rabbi who visited St. Jude's. She spoke of how Jesus had a lot in common with other Jewish prophets. This should be of no surprise. God has been speaking God's word through the Jewish prophets, through dreams, & through creation for years. What is unique about Jesus, is that the full revelation of God came through him. He is the measuring rod against which we test other religions' so-called truths.
  5. A relationship with the Word of God is the most incredible gift that one can ever have. It is the difference between living life in black and white and living life in full color. John describes it as "grace after grace"- a superabundance of gifts. You don't have to understand the full mystery of God in order to have a relationship with Christ. Jesus is offered to us, not as a problem to solve, but as a solution. He is the direction in which history should move.
  6. Because God came to dwell in human flesh, this means that God views the human body and the material world as being good and holy. We must celebrate the body, the physical world, and the environment in which we live. This means that we take care of our bodies and the environment and view them as containers for God. There are many religions out there which claim that the mind is better than the body; that the body is something to shed for something greater. But John said: "The word became flesh and lived among us, and we have seen his glory."

Finally, I want to say that not everyone who met Jesus experienced God in him. To many of those in power in 1st century Palestine, Jesus was viewed as a heretic, a scandal, a nutcase, and a real threat. The same goes for today. There are some who choose to ignore the Light and there are others who try to extinguish the Light. This has caused great suffering over the centuries. The good news is, that the Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it. This is what we base our hope on.

While today, we can not meet Jesus in the flesh, the Spirit of Christ (i.e. the Holy Spirit) continues to reveal grace and truth to us. If we open our heart, mind, and body to this Spirit of Christ, our lives can be transformed. This is what is means to become a child of God, to be born again, to be a light shining in the darkness.

"The true light which enlightens everyone, [has come] into the world."


Updated 12/28/03
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